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Ethics is a branch of philosophy that arranges, defends, and recommends concepts of acceptable and unacceptable conduct. Deriving from the Ancient Greek word “ethos”, translated means habit or custom. “Educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all.”. - Aristotle Another common mba essay question is - What does an “ethic” mean to you and how important is it? Give a specific example (e.g. decisions you had to make in the past) to illustrate this. For me, Ethics means a well-defined standard of fairness. The standards ensure that I conduct myself with honesty and compassion The group had several different answers: “Ethics has to do with my religious beliefs.” “Ethics has to do with what my feelings tell me is right or wrong.” “Being ethical is doing what the law requires.” “Ethics consist of the standards of behavior our society accepts.” “I
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Many people tend to equate ethics with their feelings. A person following his or her feelings may not do what is right. In fact, feelings frequently deviate from what is ethical. Nor should one identify ethics with religion. Most religions, of, course, advocate high ethical standards. Yet if ethics were confined to religion, then ethics would apply only to religious people. But ethics applies as much to the behavior of the atheist as to that of the saint. Religion can set high ethical standards and can provide intense motivations for ethical behavior. Ethics, however, cannot be confined to religion nor is it the same as religion. Being ethical is not the same as following the law.
The law often incorporates ethical standards to which most citizens subscribe. But laws, like feelings, can deviate from what is ethical. Our own pre-Civil War slavery laws and the apartheid laws of South Africa are examples that deviate from what is ethical. But standards of behavior in society can deviate from what is ethical. An entire society can become ethically corrupt. Nazi Germany is good example of a morally corrupt society. To decide what I should think about abortion, for example, I would have to take a survey of the American society and then conform my beliefs to whatever society accepts. But no one ever tries to decide an ethical issue by doing a survey. Further, the lack of a consensus on many issues makes it impossible to what does ethics mean to you essays ethics with whatever society accepts.
Some people accept abortion but many others do not. If being ethical is to do whatever society accepts, one would have to find an agreement on issues, which does not, in fact, exist. What then, is ethics? Ethics is two things. First, ethics refers to well based standards of right and what does ethics mean to you essays that prescribe what humans ought to do, usually in terms of rights, obligations, benefits to society, fairness, or specific virtues. Ethics, for, example, refers to those standards what does ethics mean to you essays impose the reasonable obligations to refrain from rape, stealing, murder, what does ethics mean to you essays, assault, slander, and fraud.
Ethical standards also include those that enjoin the virtues of honesty, compassion, and loyalty. And ethical standards include standards relating to rights, such as the right to life, the right to freedom from injury, and the right to privacy. Such standards are adequate standards of thinking because they are supported by consistent and well-founded reasons. In other words, ethics are standards or rules you set for yourself that you use to guide your efforts do what is right and wrong, or what you should do. For example, if a friend asks you to copy your homework, you must choose whether or not you will tell the teacher.
Whenever you have to make a decision where your actions will impact someone else, you face an ethical dilemma. A decision you make is ethical when you choose to do the right thing. Everyone has ethics that they live by. You get your ethics from values and principles, what does ethics mean to you essays. Virtues are the things that you consider to be important, or have worth. You also may value your free time, or a possession that you have. This is especially true when you think about how you want to treat the things you value and the way you want to be treated with them. For, example, if you value friends, you probably want to be a what does ethics mean to you essays. That might mean that you want to be trustworthy and faithful to your friends. Trustworthiness and faithfulness are principles — they are ideas about the kind of person you want to be.
As mentioned above, feelings, laws, and social norms can deviate from what is ethical. Ethics also means, then, the continuous effort of studying our own moral beliefs and our moral conduct, and striving to ensure that we, and the institutions we help shape, live up to standards that are reasonable and solidly based. Thinking Ethically: A framework for Moral Decision MakingWe make decisions on daily basis. Moral issues greet us each morning in the newspapers; confront us in our work or at school. We are bombarded daily with questions about the justice of our foreign policy, the morality of medical technologies that prolong our lives, the rights of the homeless, and the fairness of teachers.
Dealing with these moral issues is often perplexing. What factors should we consider? The first step in analyzing moral issues is obvious but not always easy: Get the facts. Some moral issues create controversies simply because we do not bother to check the what does ethics mean to you essays. This first step, although obvious is also among the most important and the most frequently overlooked. But having the facts is not enough. Facts by themselves only tell us what is; they do not tell us what ought to be.
In addition to getting the facts, resolving an ethical issue also requires an appeal to values. Although ethics deals with right and wrong, it is not a discipline that always leads everyone to the same conclusions. Deciding an ethical issue can be equally difficult for conservatives and liberals. Of course, what does ethics mean to you essays are situations that are wrong by any standard. But there are other issues where right and wrong is less clear. To guide our reflection on such difficult questions, philosophers, religious teachers and other thinkers have shaped various approaches to ethical decision-making.
The five different approaches to values to deal with moral issues are: The Utilitarian, the Rights, what does ethics mean to you essays, Fairness and Justice, the Goodness, and the Virtues. The Utilitarian ApproachUtilitarianism was conceived in the 19th century by Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill to help legislators determine which laws were morally best. Both men suggested that ethical actions are those that provide the greatest balance of good over evil, what does ethics mean to you essays. To analyze an issue using the utilitarian approach, we first identify the various courses of actions available to us.
Second we ask who will be affected by each action and what benefits of harms will be derived from each. And third, we choose the action that will produce the greatest benefits and the least harm. The ethical action is the one that provides the greatest good for the greatest number. You can see this analysis at work in discussions of smallpox vaccinations for health care workers or for all Americans. Is the risk of a terrorist attack with small pox serious enough to justify the risk of adverse reactions to the vaccination itself? According to these philosophers, what makes human beings different from mere things is that people have dignity based on their ability to choose freely what they will do with their lives, and they have a fundamental moral right to have these choices respected.
People are not objects to be manipulated; it is a violation of human dignity to use people in ways they do not freely choose. I'm Dora! Would you like to get a custom essay? How about receiving a customized one? Best services for writing your paper according to Trustpilot. Premium Partner. Get help. Recommended Service. Fear is Like a Disease Embedded. Noise Pollution. Click here.
ETHICS
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Another common mba essay question is - What does an “ethic” mean to you and how important is it? Give a specific example (e.g. decisions you had to make in the past) to illustrate this. For me, Ethics means a well-defined standard of fairness. The standards ensure that I conduct myself with honesty and compassion The group had several different answers: “Ethics has to do with my religious beliefs.” “Ethics has to do with what my feelings tell me is right or wrong.” “Being ethical is doing what the law requires.” “Ethics consist of the standards of behavior our society accepts.” “I Jul 29, · Secondly, ethics refers to the study and development of one’s ethical standards. In other words, ethics are standards or rules you set for yourself that you use to guide your efforts do what is right and wrong, or what you should do. For example, if a friend asks you to copy your homework, you must choose whether or not you will tell the teacher. Whenever you Estimated Reading Time: 9 mins
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